Merge branch 'dev'
[rtmpclient.git] / app / src / main / jni / libusb-1.0.22 / libusb / descriptor.c
diff --git a/app/src/main/jni/libusb-1.0.22/libusb/descriptor.c b/app/src/main/jni/libusb-1.0.22/libusb/descriptor.c
deleted file mode 100644 (file)
index 74d6de5..0000000
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1,1192 +0,0 @@
-/* -*- Mode: C; indent-tabs-mode:t ; c-basic-offset:8 -*- */
-/*
- * USB descriptor handling functions for libusb
- * Copyright © 2007 Daniel Drake <dsd@gentoo.org>
- * Copyright © 2001 Johannes Erdfelt <johannes@erdfelt.com>
- *
- * This library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
- * License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
- * version 2.1 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
- * Lesser General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
- * License along with this library; if not, write to the Free Software
- * Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA
- */
-
-#include <config.h>
-
-#include <errno.h>
-#include <stdint.h>
-#include <stdlib.h>
-#include <string.h>
-
-#include "libusbi.h"
-
-#define DESC_HEADER_LENGTH             2
-#define DEVICE_DESC_LENGTH             18
-#define CONFIG_DESC_LENGTH             9
-#define INTERFACE_DESC_LENGTH          9
-#define ENDPOINT_DESC_LENGTH           7
-#define ENDPOINT_AUDIO_DESC_LENGTH     9
-
-/** @defgroup libusb_desc USB descriptors
- * This page details how to examine the various standard USB descriptors
- * for detected devices
- */
-
-/* set host_endian if the w values are already in host endian format,
- * as opposed to bus endian. */
-int usbi_parse_descriptor(const unsigned char *source, const char *descriptor,
-       void *dest, int host_endian)
-{
-       const unsigned char *sp = source;
-       unsigned char *dp = dest;
-       uint16_t w;
-       const char *cp;
-       uint32_t d;
-
-       for (cp = descriptor; *cp; cp++) {
-               switch (*cp) {
-                       case 'b':       /* 8-bit byte */
-                               *dp++ = *sp++;
-                               break;
-                       case 'w':       /* 16-bit word, convert from little endian to CPU */
-                               dp += ((uintptr_t)dp & 1);      /* Align to word boundary */
-
-                               if (host_endian) {
-                                       memcpy(dp, sp, 2);
-                               } else {
-                                       w = (sp[1] << 8) | sp[0];
-                                       *((uint16_t *)dp) = w;
-                               }
-                               sp += 2;
-                               dp += 2;
-                               break;
-                       case 'd':       /* 32-bit word, convert from little endian to CPU */
-                               dp += ((uintptr_t)dp & 1);      /* Align to word boundary */
-
-                               if (host_endian) {
-                                       memcpy(dp, sp, 4);
-                               } else {
-                                       d = (sp[3] << 24) | (sp[2] << 16) |
-                                               (sp[1] << 8) | sp[0];
-                                       *((uint32_t *)dp) = d;
-                               }
-                               sp += 4;
-                               dp += 4;
-                               break;
-                       case 'u':       /* 16 byte UUID */
-                               memcpy(dp, sp, 16);
-                               sp += 16;
-                               dp += 16;
-                               break;
-               }
-       }
-
-       return (int) (sp - source);
-}
-
-static void clear_endpoint(struct libusb_endpoint_descriptor *endpoint)
-{
-       free((void *) endpoint->extra);
-}
-
-static int parse_endpoint(struct libusb_context *ctx,
-       struct libusb_endpoint_descriptor *endpoint, unsigned char *buffer,
-       int size, int host_endian)
-{
-       struct usb_descriptor_header header;
-       unsigned char *extra;
-       unsigned char *begin;
-       int parsed = 0;
-       int len;
-
-       if (size < DESC_HEADER_LENGTH) {
-               usbi_err(ctx, "short endpoint descriptor read %d/%d",
-                        size, DESC_HEADER_LENGTH);
-               return LIBUSB_ERROR_IO;
-       }
-
-       usbi_parse_descriptor(buffer, "bb", &header, 0);
-       if (header.bDescriptorType != LIBUSB_DT_ENDPOINT) {
-               usbi_err(ctx, "unexpected descriptor %x (expected %x)",
-                       header.bDescriptorType, LIBUSB_DT_ENDPOINT);
-               return parsed;
-       }
-       if (header.bLength > size) {
-               usbi_warn(ctx, "short endpoint descriptor read %d/%d",
-                         size, header.bLength);
-               return parsed;
-       }
-       if (header.bLength >= ENDPOINT_AUDIO_DESC_LENGTH)
-               usbi_parse_descriptor(buffer, "bbbbwbbb", endpoint, host_endian);
-       else if (header.bLength >= ENDPOINT_DESC_LENGTH)
-               usbi_parse_descriptor(buffer, "bbbbwb", endpoint, host_endian);
-       else {
-               usbi_err(ctx, "invalid endpoint bLength (%d)", header.bLength);
-               return LIBUSB_ERROR_IO;
-       }
-
-       buffer += header.bLength;
-       size -= header.bLength;
-       parsed += header.bLength;
-
-       /* Skip over the rest of the Class Specific or Vendor Specific */
-       /*  descriptors */
-       begin = buffer;
-       while (size >= DESC_HEADER_LENGTH) {
-               usbi_parse_descriptor(buffer, "bb", &header, 0);
-               if (header.bLength < DESC_HEADER_LENGTH) {
-                       usbi_err(ctx, "invalid extra ep desc len (%d)",
-                                header.bLength);
-                       return LIBUSB_ERROR_IO;
-               } else if (header.bLength > size) {
-                       usbi_warn(ctx, "short extra ep desc read %d/%d",
-                                 size, header.bLength);
-                       return parsed;
-               }
-
-               /* If we find another "proper" descriptor then we're done  */
-               if ((header.bDescriptorType == LIBUSB_DT_ENDPOINT) ||
-                               (header.bDescriptorType == LIBUSB_DT_INTERFACE) ||
-                               (header.bDescriptorType == LIBUSB_DT_CONFIG) ||
-                               (header.bDescriptorType == LIBUSB_DT_DEVICE))
-                       break;
-
-               usbi_dbg("skipping descriptor %x", header.bDescriptorType);
-               buffer += header.bLength;
-               size -= header.bLength;
-               parsed += header.bLength;
-       }
-
-       /* Copy any unknown descriptors into a storage area for drivers */
-       /*  to later parse */
-       len = (int)(buffer - begin);
-       if (!len) {
-               endpoint->extra = NULL;
-               endpoint->extra_length = 0;
-               return parsed;
-       }
-
-       extra = malloc(len);
-       endpoint->extra = extra;
-       if (!extra) {
-               endpoint->extra_length = 0;
-               return LIBUSB_ERROR_NO_MEM;
-       }
-
-       memcpy(extra, begin, len);
-       endpoint->extra_length = len;
-
-       return parsed;
-}
-
-static void clear_interface(struct libusb_interface *usb_interface)
-{
-       int i;
-       int j;
-
-       if (usb_interface->altsetting) {
-               for (i = 0; i < usb_interface->num_altsetting; i++) {
-                       struct libusb_interface_descriptor *ifp =
-                               (struct libusb_interface_descriptor *)
-                               usb_interface->altsetting + i;
-                       free((void *) ifp->extra);
-                       if (ifp->endpoint) {
-                               for (j = 0; j < ifp->bNumEndpoints; j++)
-                                       clear_endpoint((struct libusb_endpoint_descriptor *)
-                                                      ifp->endpoint + j);
-                       }
-                       free((void *) ifp->endpoint);
-               }
-       }
-       free((void *) usb_interface->altsetting);
-       usb_interface->altsetting = NULL;
-}
-
-static int parse_interface(libusb_context *ctx,
-       struct libusb_interface *usb_interface, unsigned char *buffer, int size,
-       int host_endian)
-{
-       int i;
-       int len;
-       int r;
-       int parsed = 0;
-       int interface_number = -1;
-       struct usb_descriptor_header header;
-       struct libusb_interface_descriptor *ifp;
-       unsigned char *begin;
-
-       usb_interface->num_altsetting = 0;
-
-       while (size >= INTERFACE_DESC_LENGTH) {
-               struct libusb_interface_descriptor *altsetting =
-                       (struct libusb_interface_descriptor *) usb_interface->altsetting;
-               altsetting = usbi_reallocf(altsetting,
-                       sizeof(struct libusb_interface_descriptor) *
-                       (usb_interface->num_altsetting + 1));
-               if (!altsetting) {
-                       r = LIBUSB_ERROR_NO_MEM;
-                       goto err;
-               }
-               usb_interface->altsetting = altsetting;
-
-               ifp = altsetting + usb_interface->num_altsetting;
-               usbi_parse_descriptor(buffer, "bbbbbbbbb", ifp, 0);
-               if (ifp->bDescriptorType != LIBUSB_DT_INTERFACE) {
-                       usbi_err(ctx, "unexpected descriptor %x (expected %x)",
-                                ifp->bDescriptorType, LIBUSB_DT_INTERFACE);
-                       return parsed;
-               }
-               if (ifp->bLength < INTERFACE_DESC_LENGTH) {
-                       usbi_err(ctx, "invalid interface bLength (%d)",
-                                ifp->bLength);
-                       r = LIBUSB_ERROR_IO;
-                       goto err;
-               }
-               if (ifp->bLength > size) {
-                       usbi_warn(ctx, "short intf descriptor read %d/%d",
-                                size, ifp->bLength);
-                       return parsed;
-               }
-               if (ifp->bNumEndpoints > USB_MAXENDPOINTS) {
-                       usbi_err(ctx, "too many endpoints (%d)", ifp->bNumEndpoints);
-                       r = LIBUSB_ERROR_IO;
-                       goto err;
-               }
-
-               usb_interface->num_altsetting++;
-               ifp->extra = NULL;
-               ifp->extra_length = 0;
-               ifp->endpoint = NULL;
-
-               if (interface_number == -1)
-                       interface_number = ifp->bInterfaceNumber;
-
-               /* Skip over the interface */
-               buffer += ifp->bLength;
-               parsed += ifp->bLength;
-               size -= ifp->bLength;
-
-               begin = buffer;
-
-               /* Skip over any interface, class or vendor descriptors */
-               while (size >= DESC_HEADER_LENGTH) {
-                       usbi_parse_descriptor(buffer, "bb", &header, 0);
-                       if (header.bLength < DESC_HEADER_LENGTH) {
-                               usbi_err(ctx,
-                                        "invalid extra intf desc len (%d)",
-                                        header.bLength);
-                               r = LIBUSB_ERROR_IO;
-                               goto err;
-                       } else if (header.bLength > size) {
-                               usbi_warn(ctx,
-                                         "short extra intf desc read %d/%d",
-                                         size, header.bLength);
-                               return parsed;
-                       }
-
-                       /* If we find another "proper" descriptor then we're done */
-                       if ((header.bDescriptorType == LIBUSB_DT_INTERFACE) ||
-                                       (header.bDescriptorType == LIBUSB_DT_ENDPOINT) ||
-                                       (header.bDescriptorType == LIBUSB_DT_CONFIG) ||
-                                       (header.bDescriptorType == LIBUSB_DT_DEVICE))
-                               break;
-
-                       buffer += header.bLength;
-                       parsed += header.bLength;
-                       size -= header.bLength;
-               }
-
-               /* Copy any unknown descriptors into a storage area for */
-               /*  drivers to later parse */
-               len = (int)(buffer - begin);
-               if (len) {
-                       ifp->extra = malloc(len);
-                       if (!ifp->extra) {
-                               r = LIBUSB_ERROR_NO_MEM;
-                               goto err;
-                       }
-                       memcpy((unsigned char *) ifp->extra, begin, len);
-                       ifp->extra_length = len;
-               }
-
-               if (ifp->bNumEndpoints > 0) {
-                       struct libusb_endpoint_descriptor *endpoint;
-                       endpoint = calloc(ifp->bNumEndpoints, sizeof(struct libusb_endpoint_descriptor));
-                       ifp->endpoint = endpoint;
-                       if (!endpoint) {
-                               r = LIBUSB_ERROR_NO_MEM;
-                               goto err;
-                       }
-
-                       for (i = 0; i < ifp->bNumEndpoints; i++) {
-                               r = parse_endpoint(ctx, endpoint + i, buffer, size,
-                                       host_endian);
-                               if (r < 0)
-                                       goto err;
-                               if (r == 0) {
-                                       ifp->bNumEndpoints = (uint8_t)i;
-                                       break;
-                               }
-
-                               buffer += r;
-                               parsed += r;
-                               size -= r;
-                       }
-               }
-
-               /* We check to see if it's an alternate to this one */
-               ifp = (struct libusb_interface_descriptor *) buffer;
-               if (size < LIBUSB_DT_INTERFACE_SIZE ||
-                               ifp->bDescriptorType != LIBUSB_DT_INTERFACE ||
-                               ifp->bInterfaceNumber != interface_number)
-                       return parsed;
-       }
-
-       return parsed;
-err:
-       clear_interface(usb_interface);
-       return r;
-}
-
-static void clear_configuration(struct libusb_config_descriptor *config)
-{
-       int i;
-       if (config->interface) {
-               for (i = 0; i < config->bNumInterfaces; i++)
-                       clear_interface((struct libusb_interface *)
-                                       config->interface + i);
-       }
-       free((void *) config->interface);
-       free((void *) config->extra);
-}
-
-static int parse_configuration(struct libusb_context *ctx,
-       struct libusb_config_descriptor *config, unsigned char *buffer,
-       int size, int host_endian)
-{
-       int i;
-       int r;
-       struct usb_descriptor_header header;
-       struct libusb_interface *usb_interface;
-
-       if (size < LIBUSB_DT_CONFIG_SIZE) {
-               usbi_err(ctx, "short config descriptor read %d/%d",
-                        size, LIBUSB_DT_CONFIG_SIZE);
-               return LIBUSB_ERROR_IO;
-       }
-
-       usbi_parse_descriptor(buffer, "bbwbbbbb", config, host_endian);
-       if (config->bDescriptorType != LIBUSB_DT_CONFIG) {
-               usbi_err(ctx, "unexpected descriptor %x (expected %x)",
-                        config->bDescriptorType, LIBUSB_DT_CONFIG);
-               return LIBUSB_ERROR_IO;
-       }
-       if (config->bLength < LIBUSB_DT_CONFIG_SIZE) {
-               usbi_err(ctx, "invalid config bLength (%d)", config->bLength);
-               return LIBUSB_ERROR_IO;
-       }
-       if (config->bLength > size) {
-               usbi_err(ctx, "short config descriptor read %d/%d",
-                        size, config->bLength);
-               return LIBUSB_ERROR_IO;
-       }
-       if (config->bNumInterfaces > USB_MAXINTERFACES) {
-               usbi_err(ctx, "too many interfaces (%d)", config->bNumInterfaces);
-               return LIBUSB_ERROR_IO;
-       }
-
-       usb_interface = calloc(config->bNumInterfaces, sizeof(struct libusb_interface));
-       config->interface = usb_interface;
-       if (!usb_interface)
-               return LIBUSB_ERROR_NO_MEM;
-
-       buffer += config->bLength;
-       size -= config->bLength;
-
-       config->extra = NULL;
-       config->extra_length = 0;
-
-       for (i = 0; i < config->bNumInterfaces; i++) {
-               int len;
-               unsigned char *begin;
-
-               /* Skip over the rest of the Class Specific or Vendor */
-               /*  Specific descriptors */
-               begin = buffer;
-               while (size >= DESC_HEADER_LENGTH) {
-                       usbi_parse_descriptor(buffer, "bb", &header, 0);
-
-                       if (header.bLength < DESC_HEADER_LENGTH) {
-                               usbi_err(ctx,
-                                        "invalid extra config desc len (%d)",
-                                        header.bLength);
-                               r = LIBUSB_ERROR_IO;
-                               goto err;
-                       } else if (header.bLength > size) {
-                               usbi_warn(ctx,
-                                         "short extra config desc read %d/%d",
-                                         size, header.bLength);
-                               config->bNumInterfaces = (uint8_t)i;
-                               return size;
-                       }
-
-                       /* If we find another "proper" descriptor then we're done */
-                       if ((header.bDescriptorType == LIBUSB_DT_ENDPOINT) ||
-                                       (header.bDescriptorType == LIBUSB_DT_INTERFACE) ||
-                                       (header.bDescriptorType == LIBUSB_DT_CONFIG) ||
-                                       (header.bDescriptorType == LIBUSB_DT_DEVICE))
-                               break;
-
-                       usbi_dbg("skipping descriptor 0x%x", header.bDescriptorType);
-                       buffer += header.bLength;
-                       size -= header.bLength;
-               }
-
-               /* Copy any unknown descriptors into a storage area for */
-               /*  drivers to later parse */
-               len = (int)(buffer - begin);
-               if (len) {
-                       /* FIXME: We should realloc and append here */
-                       if (!config->extra_length) {
-                               config->extra = malloc(len);
-                               if (!config->extra) {
-                                       r = LIBUSB_ERROR_NO_MEM;
-                                       goto err;
-                               }
-
-                               memcpy((unsigned char *) config->extra, begin, len);
-                               config->extra_length = len;
-                       }
-               }
-
-               r = parse_interface(ctx, usb_interface + i, buffer, size, host_endian);
-               if (r < 0)
-                       goto err;
-               if (r == 0) {
-                       config->bNumInterfaces = (uint8_t)i;
-                       break;
-               }
-
-               buffer += r;
-               size -= r;
-       }
-
-       return size;
-
-err:
-       clear_configuration(config);
-       return r;
-}
-
-static int raw_desc_to_config(struct libusb_context *ctx,
-       unsigned char *buf, int size, int host_endian,
-       struct libusb_config_descriptor **config)
-{
-       struct libusb_config_descriptor *_config = malloc(sizeof(*_config));
-       int r;
-       
-       if (!_config)
-               return LIBUSB_ERROR_NO_MEM;
-
-       r = parse_configuration(ctx, _config, buf, size, host_endian);
-       if (r < 0) {
-               usbi_err(ctx, "parse_configuration failed with error %d", r);
-               free(_config);
-               return r;
-       } else if (r > 0) {
-               usbi_warn(ctx, "still %d bytes of descriptor data left", r);
-       }
-       
-       *config = _config;
-       return LIBUSB_SUCCESS;
-}
-
-int usbi_device_cache_descriptor(libusb_device *dev)
-{
-       int r, host_endian = 0;
-
-       r = usbi_backend.get_device_descriptor(dev, (unsigned char *) &dev->device_descriptor,
-                                               &host_endian);
-       if (r < 0)
-               return r;
-
-       if (!host_endian) {
-               dev->device_descriptor.bcdUSB = libusb_le16_to_cpu(dev->device_descriptor.bcdUSB);
-               dev->device_descriptor.idVendor = libusb_le16_to_cpu(dev->device_descriptor.idVendor);
-               dev->device_descriptor.idProduct = libusb_le16_to_cpu(dev->device_descriptor.idProduct);
-               dev->device_descriptor.bcdDevice = libusb_le16_to_cpu(dev->device_descriptor.bcdDevice);
-       }
-
-       return LIBUSB_SUCCESS;
-}
-
-/** \ingroup libusb_desc
- * Get the USB device descriptor for a given device.
- *
- * This is a non-blocking function; the device descriptor is cached in memory.
- *
- * Note since libusb-1.0.16, \ref LIBUSB_API_VERSION >= 0x01000102, this
- * function always succeeds.
- *
- * \param dev the device
- * \param desc output location for the descriptor data
- * \returns 0 on success or a LIBUSB_ERROR code on failure
- */
-int API_EXPORTED libusb_get_device_descriptor(libusb_device *dev,
-       struct libusb_device_descriptor *desc)
-{
-       usbi_dbg("");
-       memcpy((unsigned char *) desc, (unsigned char *) &dev->device_descriptor,
-              sizeof (dev->device_descriptor));
-       return 0;
-}
-
-/** \ingroup libusb_desc
- * Get the USB configuration descriptor for the currently active configuration.
- * This is a non-blocking function which does not involve any requests being
- * sent to the device.
- *
- * \param dev a device
- * \param config output location for the USB configuration descriptor. Only
- * valid if 0 was returned. Must be freed with libusb_free_config_descriptor()
- * after use.
- * \returns 0 on success
- * \returns LIBUSB_ERROR_NOT_FOUND if the device is in unconfigured state
- * \returns another LIBUSB_ERROR code on error
- * \see libusb_get_config_descriptor
- */
-int API_EXPORTED libusb_get_active_config_descriptor(libusb_device *dev,
-       struct libusb_config_descriptor **config)
-{
-       struct libusb_config_descriptor _config;
-       unsigned char tmp[LIBUSB_DT_CONFIG_SIZE];
-       unsigned char *buf = NULL;
-       int host_endian = 0;
-       int r;
-
-       r = usbi_backend.get_active_config_descriptor(dev, tmp,
-               LIBUSB_DT_CONFIG_SIZE, &host_endian);
-       if (r < 0)
-               return r;
-       if (r < LIBUSB_DT_CONFIG_SIZE) {
-               usbi_err(dev->ctx, "short config descriptor read %d/%d",
-                        r, LIBUSB_DT_CONFIG_SIZE);
-               return LIBUSB_ERROR_IO;
-       }
-
-       usbi_parse_descriptor(tmp, "bbw", &_config, host_endian);
-       buf = malloc(_config.wTotalLength);
-       if (!buf)
-               return LIBUSB_ERROR_NO_MEM;
-
-       r = usbi_backend.get_active_config_descriptor(dev, buf,
-               _config.wTotalLength, &host_endian);
-       if (r >= 0)
-               r = raw_desc_to_config(dev->ctx, buf, r, host_endian, config);
-
-       free(buf);
-       return r;
-}
-
-/** \ingroup libusb_desc
- * Get a USB configuration descriptor based on its index.
- * This is a non-blocking function which does not involve any requests being
- * sent to the device.
- *
- * \param dev a device
- * \param config_index the index of the configuration you wish to retrieve
- * \param config output location for the USB configuration descriptor. Only
- * valid if 0 was returned. Must be freed with libusb_free_config_descriptor()
- * after use.
- * \returns 0 on success
- * \returns LIBUSB_ERROR_NOT_FOUND if the configuration does not exist
- * \returns another LIBUSB_ERROR code on error
- * \see libusb_get_active_config_descriptor()
- * \see libusb_get_config_descriptor_by_value()
- */
-int API_EXPORTED libusb_get_config_descriptor(libusb_device *dev,
-       uint8_t config_index, struct libusb_config_descriptor **config)
-{
-       struct libusb_config_descriptor _config;
-       unsigned char tmp[LIBUSB_DT_CONFIG_SIZE];
-       unsigned char *buf = NULL;
-       int host_endian = 0;
-       int r;
-
-       usbi_dbg("index %d", config_index);
-       if (config_index >= dev->num_configurations)
-               return LIBUSB_ERROR_NOT_FOUND;
-
-       r = usbi_backend.get_config_descriptor(dev, config_index, tmp,
-               LIBUSB_DT_CONFIG_SIZE, &host_endian);
-       if (r < 0)
-               return r;
-       if (r < LIBUSB_DT_CONFIG_SIZE) {
-               usbi_err(dev->ctx, "short config descriptor read %d/%d",
-                        r, LIBUSB_DT_CONFIG_SIZE);
-               return LIBUSB_ERROR_IO;
-       }
-
-       usbi_parse_descriptor(tmp, "bbw", &_config, host_endian);
-       buf = malloc(_config.wTotalLength);
-       if (!buf)
-               return LIBUSB_ERROR_NO_MEM;
-
-       r = usbi_backend.get_config_descriptor(dev, config_index, buf,
-               _config.wTotalLength, &host_endian);
-       if (r >= 0)
-               r = raw_desc_to_config(dev->ctx, buf, r, host_endian, config);
-
-       free(buf);
-       return r;
-}
-
-/* iterate through all configurations, returning the index of the configuration
- * matching a specific bConfigurationValue in the idx output parameter, or -1
- * if the config was not found.
- * returns 0 on success or a LIBUSB_ERROR code
- */
-int usbi_get_config_index_by_value(struct libusb_device *dev,
-       uint8_t bConfigurationValue, int *idx)
-{
-       uint8_t i;
-
-       usbi_dbg("value %d", bConfigurationValue);
-       for (i = 0; i < dev->num_configurations; i++) {
-               unsigned char tmp[6];
-               int host_endian;
-               int r = usbi_backend.get_config_descriptor(dev, i, tmp, sizeof(tmp),
-                       &host_endian);
-               if (r < 0) {
-                       *idx = -1;
-                       return r;
-               }
-               if (tmp[5] == bConfigurationValue) {
-                       *idx = i;
-                       return 0;
-               }
-       }
-
-       *idx = -1;
-       return 0;
-}
-
-/** \ingroup libusb_desc
- * Get a USB configuration descriptor with a specific bConfigurationValue.
- * This is a non-blocking function which does not involve any requests being
- * sent to the device.
- *
- * \param dev a device
- * \param bConfigurationValue the bConfigurationValue of the configuration you
- * wish to retrieve
- * \param config output location for the USB configuration descriptor. Only
- * valid if 0 was returned. Must be freed with libusb_free_config_descriptor()
- * after use.
- * \returns 0 on success
- * \returns LIBUSB_ERROR_NOT_FOUND if the configuration does not exist
- * \returns another LIBUSB_ERROR code on error
- * \see libusb_get_active_config_descriptor()
- * \see libusb_get_config_descriptor()
- */
-int API_EXPORTED libusb_get_config_descriptor_by_value(libusb_device *dev,
-       uint8_t bConfigurationValue, struct libusb_config_descriptor **config)
-{
-       int r, idx, host_endian;
-       unsigned char *buf = NULL;
-
-       if (usbi_backend.get_config_descriptor_by_value) {
-               r = usbi_backend.get_config_descriptor_by_value(dev,
-                       bConfigurationValue, &buf, &host_endian);
-               if (r < 0)
-                       return r;
-               return raw_desc_to_config(dev->ctx, buf, r, host_endian, config);
-       }
-
-       r = usbi_get_config_index_by_value(dev, bConfigurationValue, &idx);
-       if (r < 0)
-               return r;
-       else if (idx == -1)
-               return LIBUSB_ERROR_NOT_FOUND;
-       else
-               return libusb_get_config_descriptor(dev, (uint8_t) idx, config);
-}
-
-/** \ingroup libusb_desc
- * Free a configuration descriptor obtained from
- * libusb_get_active_config_descriptor() or libusb_get_config_descriptor().
- * It is safe to call this function with a NULL config parameter, in which
- * case the function simply returns.
- *
- * \param config the configuration descriptor to free
- */
-void API_EXPORTED libusb_free_config_descriptor(
-       struct libusb_config_descriptor *config)
-{
-       if (!config)
-               return;
-
-       clear_configuration(config);
-       free(config);
-}
-
-/** \ingroup libusb_desc
- * Get an endpoints superspeed endpoint companion descriptor (if any)
- *
- * \param ctx the context to operate on, or NULL for the default context
- * \param endpoint endpoint descriptor from which to get the superspeed
- * endpoint companion descriptor
- * \param ep_comp output location for the superspeed endpoint companion
- * descriptor. Only valid if 0 was returned. Must be freed with
- * libusb_free_ss_endpoint_companion_descriptor() after use.
- * \returns 0 on success
- * \returns LIBUSB_ERROR_NOT_FOUND if the configuration does not exist
- * \returns another LIBUSB_ERROR code on error
- */
-int API_EXPORTED libusb_get_ss_endpoint_companion_descriptor(
-       struct libusb_context *ctx,
-       const struct libusb_endpoint_descriptor *endpoint,
-       struct libusb_ss_endpoint_companion_descriptor **ep_comp)
-{
-       struct usb_descriptor_header header;
-       int size = endpoint->extra_length;
-       const unsigned char *buffer = endpoint->extra;
-
-       *ep_comp = NULL;
-
-       while (size >= DESC_HEADER_LENGTH) {
-               usbi_parse_descriptor(buffer, "bb", &header, 0);
-               if (header.bLength < 2 || header.bLength > size) {
-                       usbi_err(ctx, "invalid descriptor length %d",
-                                header.bLength);
-                       return LIBUSB_ERROR_IO;
-               }
-               if (header.bDescriptorType != LIBUSB_DT_SS_ENDPOINT_COMPANION) {
-                       buffer += header.bLength;
-                       size -= header.bLength;
-                       continue;
-               }
-               if (header.bLength < LIBUSB_DT_SS_ENDPOINT_COMPANION_SIZE) {
-                       usbi_err(ctx, "invalid ss-ep-comp-desc length %d",
-                                header.bLength);
-                       return LIBUSB_ERROR_IO;
-               }
-               *ep_comp = malloc(sizeof(**ep_comp));
-               if (*ep_comp == NULL)
-                       return LIBUSB_ERROR_NO_MEM;
-               usbi_parse_descriptor(buffer, "bbbbw", *ep_comp, 0);
-               return LIBUSB_SUCCESS;
-       }
-       return LIBUSB_ERROR_NOT_FOUND;
-}
-
-/** \ingroup libusb_desc
- * Free a superspeed endpoint companion descriptor obtained from
- * libusb_get_ss_endpoint_companion_descriptor().
- * It is safe to call this function with a NULL ep_comp parameter, in which
- * case the function simply returns.
- *
- * \param ep_comp the superspeed endpoint companion descriptor to free
- */
-void API_EXPORTED libusb_free_ss_endpoint_companion_descriptor(
-       struct libusb_ss_endpoint_companion_descriptor *ep_comp)
-{
-       free(ep_comp);
-}
-
-static int parse_bos(struct libusb_context *ctx,
-       struct libusb_bos_descriptor **bos,
-       unsigned char *buffer, int size, int host_endian)
-{
-       struct libusb_bos_descriptor bos_header, *_bos;
-       struct libusb_bos_dev_capability_descriptor dev_cap;
-       int i;
-
-       if (size < LIBUSB_DT_BOS_SIZE) {
-               usbi_err(ctx, "short bos descriptor read %d/%d",
-                        size, LIBUSB_DT_BOS_SIZE);
-               return LIBUSB_ERROR_IO;
-       }
-
-       usbi_parse_descriptor(buffer, "bbwb", &bos_header, host_endian);
-       if (bos_header.bDescriptorType != LIBUSB_DT_BOS) {
-               usbi_err(ctx, "unexpected descriptor %x (expected %x)",
-                        bos_header.bDescriptorType, LIBUSB_DT_BOS);
-               return LIBUSB_ERROR_IO;
-       }
-       if (bos_header.bLength < LIBUSB_DT_BOS_SIZE) {
-               usbi_err(ctx, "invalid bos bLength (%d)", bos_header.bLength);
-               return LIBUSB_ERROR_IO;
-       }
-       if (bos_header.bLength > size) {
-               usbi_err(ctx, "short bos descriptor read %d/%d",
-                        size, bos_header.bLength);
-               return LIBUSB_ERROR_IO;
-       }
-
-       _bos = calloc (1,
-               sizeof(*_bos) + bos_header.bNumDeviceCaps * sizeof(void *));
-       if (!_bos)
-               return LIBUSB_ERROR_NO_MEM;
-
-       usbi_parse_descriptor(buffer, "bbwb", _bos, host_endian);
-       buffer += bos_header.bLength;
-       size -= bos_header.bLength;
-
-       /* Get the device capability descriptors */
-       for (i = 0; i < bos_header.bNumDeviceCaps; i++) {
-               if (size < LIBUSB_DT_DEVICE_CAPABILITY_SIZE) {
-                       usbi_warn(ctx, "short dev-cap descriptor read %d/%d",
-                                 size, LIBUSB_DT_DEVICE_CAPABILITY_SIZE);
-                       break;
-               }
-               usbi_parse_descriptor(buffer, "bbb", &dev_cap, host_endian);
-               if (dev_cap.bDescriptorType != LIBUSB_DT_DEVICE_CAPABILITY) {
-                       usbi_warn(ctx, "unexpected descriptor %x (expected %x)",
-                                 dev_cap.bDescriptorType, LIBUSB_DT_DEVICE_CAPABILITY);
-                       break;
-               }
-               if (dev_cap.bLength < LIBUSB_DT_DEVICE_CAPABILITY_SIZE) {
-                       usbi_err(ctx, "invalid dev-cap bLength (%d)",
-                                dev_cap.bLength);
-                       libusb_free_bos_descriptor(_bos);
-                       return LIBUSB_ERROR_IO;
-               }
-               if (dev_cap.bLength > size) {
-                       usbi_warn(ctx, "short dev-cap descriptor read %d/%d",
-                                 size, dev_cap.bLength);
-                       break;
-               }
-
-               _bos->dev_capability[i] = malloc(dev_cap.bLength);
-               if (!_bos->dev_capability[i]) {
-                       libusb_free_bos_descriptor(_bos);
-                       return LIBUSB_ERROR_NO_MEM;
-               }
-               memcpy(_bos->dev_capability[i], buffer, dev_cap.bLength);
-               buffer += dev_cap.bLength;
-               size -= dev_cap.bLength;
-       }
-       _bos->bNumDeviceCaps = (uint8_t)i;
-       *bos = _bos;
-
-       return LIBUSB_SUCCESS;
-}
-
-/** \ingroup libusb_desc
- * Get a Binary Object Store (BOS) descriptor
- * This is a BLOCKING function, which will send requests to the device.
- *
- * \param dev_handle the handle of an open libusb device
- * \param bos output location for the BOS descriptor. Only valid if 0 was returned.
- * Must be freed with \ref libusb_free_bos_descriptor() after use.
- * \returns 0 on success
- * \returns LIBUSB_ERROR_NOT_FOUND if the device doesn't have a BOS descriptor
- * \returns another LIBUSB_ERROR code on error
- */
-int API_EXPORTED libusb_get_bos_descriptor(libusb_device_handle *dev_handle,
-       struct libusb_bos_descriptor **bos)
-{
-       struct libusb_bos_descriptor _bos;
-       uint8_t bos_header[LIBUSB_DT_BOS_SIZE] = {0};
-       unsigned char *bos_data = NULL;
-       const int host_endian = 0;
-       int r;
-
-       /* Read the BOS. This generates 2 requests on the bus,
-        * one for the header, and one for the full BOS */
-       r = libusb_get_descriptor(dev_handle, LIBUSB_DT_BOS, 0, bos_header,
-                                 LIBUSB_DT_BOS_SIZE);
-       if (r < 0) {
-               if (r != LIBUSB_ERROR_PIPE)
-                       usbi_err(HANDLE_CTX(dev_handle), "failed to read BOS (%d)", r);
-               return r;
-       }
-       if (r < LIBUSB_DT_BOS_SIZE) {
-               usbi_err(HANDLE_CTX(dev_handle), "short BOS read %d/%d",
-                        r, LIBUSB_DT_BOS_SIZE);
-               return LIBUSB_ERROR_IO;
-       }
-
-       usbi_parse_descriptor(bos_header, "bbwb", &_bos, host_endian);
-       usbi_dbg("found BOS descriptor: size %d bytes, %d capabilities",
-                _bos.wTotalLength, _bos.bNumDeviceCaps);
-       bos_data = calloc(_bos.wTotalLength, 1);
-       if (bos_data == NULL)
-               return LIBUSB_ERROR_NO_MEM;
-
-       r = libusb_get_descriptor(dev_handle, LIBUSB_DT_BOS, 0, bos_data,
-                                 _bos.wTotalLength);
-       if (r >= 0)
-               r = parse_bos(HANDLE_CTX(dev_handle), bos, bos_data, r, host_endian);
-       else
-               usbi_err(HANDLE_CTX(dev_handle), "failed to read BOS (%d)", r);
-
-       free(bos_data);
-       return r;
-}
-
-/** \ingroup libusb_desc
- * Free a BOS descriptor obtained from libusb_get_bos_descriptor().
- * It is safe to call this function with a NULL bos parameter, in which
- * case the function simply returns.
- *
- * \param bos the BOS descriptor to free
- */
-void API_EXPORTED libusb_free_bos_descriptor(struct libusb_bos_descriptor *bos)
-{
-       int i;
-
-       if (!bos)
-               return;
-
-       for (i = 0; i < bos->bNumDeviceCaps; i++)
-               free(bos->dev_capability[i]);
-       free(bos);
-}
-
-/** \ingroup libusb_desc
- * Get an USB 2.0 Extension descriptor
- *
- * \param ctx the context to operate on, or NULL for the default context
- * \param dev_cap Device Capability descriptor with a bDevCapabilityType of
- * \ref libusb_capability_type::LIBUSB_BT_USB_2_0_EXTENSION
- * LIBUSB_BT_USB_2_0_EXTENSION
- * \param usb_2_0_extension output location for the USB 2.0 Extension
- * descriptor. Only valid if 0 was returned. Must be freed with
- * libusb_free_usb_2_0_extension_descriptor() after use.
- * \returns 0 on success
- * \returns a LIBUSB_ERROR code on error
- */
-int API_EXPORTED libusb_get_usb_2_0_extension_descriptor(
-       struct libusb_context *ctx,
-       struct libusb_bos_dev_capability_descriptor *dev_cap,
-       struct libusb_usb_2_0_extension_descriptor **usb_2_0_extension)
-{
-       struct libusb_usb_2_0_extension_descriptor *_usb_2_0_extension;
-       const int host_endian = 0;
-
-       if (dev_cap->bDevCapabilityType != LIBUSB_BT_USB_2_0_EXTENSION) {
-               usbi_err(ctx, "unexpected bDevCapabilityType %x (expected %x)",
-                        dev_cap->bDevCapabilityType,
-                        LIBUSB_BT_USB_2_0_EXTENSION);
-               return LIBUSB_ERROR_INVALID_PARAM;
-       }
-       if (dev_cap->bLength < LIBUSB_BT_USB_2_0_EXTENSION_SIZE) {
-               usbi_err(ctx, "short dev-cap descriptor read %d/%d",
-                        dev_cap->bLength, LIBUSB_BT_USB_2_0_EXTENSION_SIZE);
-               return LIBUSB_ERROR_IO;
-       }
-
-       _usb_2_0_extension = malloc(sizeof(*_usb_2_0_extension));
-       if (!_usb_2_0_extension)
-               return LIBUSB_ERROR_NO_MEM;
-
-       usbi_parse_descriptor((unsigned char *)dev_cap, "bbbd",
-                             _usb_2_0_extension, host_endian);
-
-       *usb_2_0_extension = _usb_2_0_extension;
-       return LIBUSB_SUCCESS;
-}
-
-/** \ingroup libusb_desc
- * Free a USB 2.0 Extension descriptor obtained from
- * libusb_get_usb_2_0_extension_descriptor().
- * It is safe to call this function with a NULL usb_2_0_extension parameter,
- * in which case the function simply returns.
- *
- * \param usb_2_0_extension the USB 2.0 Extension descriptor to free
- */
-void API_EXPORTED libusb_free_usb_2_0_extension_descriptor(
-       struct libusb_usb_2_0_extension_descriptor *usb_2_0_extension)
-{
-       free(usb_2_0_extension);
-}
-
-/** \ingroup libusb_desc
- * Get a SuperSpeed USB Device Capability descriptor
- *
- * \param ctx the context to operate on, or NULL for the default context
- * \param dev_cap Device Capability descriptor with a bDevCapabilityType of
- * \ref libusb_capability_type::LIBUSB_BT_SS_USB_DEVICE_CAPABILITY
- * LIBUSB_BT_SS_USB_DEVICE_CAPABILITY
- * \param ss_usb_device_cap output location for the SuperSpeed USB Device
- * Capability descriptor. Only valid if 0 was returned. Must be freed with
- * libusb_free_ss_usb_device_capability_descriptor() after use.
- * \returns 0 on success
- * \returns a LIBUSB_ERROR code on error
- */
-int API_EXPORTED libusb_get_ss_usb_device_capability_descriptor(
-       struct libusb_context *ctx,
-       struct libusb_bos_dev_capability_descriptor *dev_cap,
-       struct libusb_ss_usb_device_capability_descriptor **ss_usb_device_cap)
-{
-       struct libusb_ss_usb_device_capability_descriptor *_ss_usb_device_cap;
-       const int host_endian = 0;
-
-       if (dev_cap->bDevCapabilityType != LIBUSB_BT_SS_USB_DEVICE_CAPABILITY) {
-               usbi_err(ctx, "unexpected bDevCapabilityType %x (expected %x)",
-                        dev_cap->bDevCapabilityType,
-                        LIBUSB_BT_SS_USB_DEVICE_CAPABILITY);
-               return LIBUSB_ERROR_INVALID_PARAM;
-       }
-       if (dev_cap->bLength < LIBUSB_BT_SS_USB_DEVICE_CAPABILITY_SIZE) {
-               usbi_err(ctx, "short dev-cap descriptor read %d/%d",
-                        dev_cap->bLength, LIBUSB_BT_SS_USB_DEVICE_CAPABILITY_SIZE);
-               return LIBUSB_ERROR_IO;
-       }
-
-       _ss_usb_device_cap = malloc(sizeof(*_ss_usb_device_cap));
-       if (!_ss_usb_device_cap)
-               return LIBUSB_ERROR_NO_MEM;
-
-       usbi_parse_descriptor((unsigned char *)dev_cap, "bbbbwbbw",
-                             _ss_usb_device_cap, host_endian);
-
-       *ss_usb_device_cap = _ss_usb_device_cap;
-       return LIBUSB_SUCCESS;
-}
-
-/** \ingroup libusb_desc
- * Free a SuperSpeed USB Device Capability descriptor obtained from
- * libusb_get_ss_usb_device_capability_descriptor().
- * It is safe to call this function with a NULL ss_usb_device_cap
- * parameter, in which case the function simply returns.
- *
- * \param ss_usb_device_cap the USB 2.0 Extension descriptor to free
- */
-void API_EXPORTED libusb_free_ss_usb_device_capability_descriptor(
-       struct libusb_ss_usb_device_capability_descriptor *ss_usb_device_cap)
-{
-       free(ss_usb_device_cap);
-}
-
-/** \ingroup libusb_desc
- * Get a Container ID descriptor
- *
- * \param ctx the context to operate on, or NULL for the default context
- * \param dev_cap Device Capability descriptor with a bDevCapabilityType of
- * \ref libusb_capability_type::LIBUSB_BT_CONTAINER_ID
- * LIBUSB_BT_CONTAINER_ID
- * \param container_id output location for the Container ID descriptor.
- * Only valid if 0 was returned. Must be freed with
- * libusb_free_container_id_descriptor() after use.
- * \returns 0 on success
- * \returns a LIBUSB_ERROR code on error
- */
-int API_EXPORTED libusb_get_container_id_descriptor(struct libusb_context *ctx,
-       struct libusb_bos_dev_capability_descriptor *dev_cap,
-       struct libusb_container_id_descriptor **container_id)
-{
-       struct libusb_container_id_descriptor *_container_id;
-       const int host_endian = 0;
-
-       if (dev_cap->bDevCapabilityType != LIBUSB_BT_CONTAINER_ID) {
-               usbi_err(ctx, "unexpected bDevCapabilityType %x (expected %x)",
-                        dev_cap->bDevCapabilityType,
-                        LIBUSB_BT_CONTAINER_ID);
-               return LIBUSB_ERROR_INVALID_PARAM;
-       }
-       if (dev_cap->bLength < LIBUSB_BT_CONTAINER_ID_SIZE) {
-               usbi_err(ctx, "short dev-cap descriptor read %d/%d",
-                        dev_cap->bLength, LIBUSB_BT_CONTAINER_ID_SIZE);
-               return LIBUSB_ERROR_IO;
-       }
-
-       _container_id = malloc(sizeof(*_container_id));
-       if (!_container_id)
-               return LIBUSB_ERROR_NO_MEM;
-
-       usbi_parse_descriptor((unsigned char *)dev_cap, "bbbbu",
-                             _container_id, host_endian);
-
-       *container_id = _container_id;
-       return LIBUSB_SUCCESS;
-}
-
-/** \ingroup libusb_desc
- * Free a Container ID descriptor obtained from
- * libusb_get_container_id_descriptor().
- * It is safe to call this function with a NULL container_id parameter,
- * in which case the function simply returns.
- *
- * \param container_id the USB 2.0 Extension descriptor to free
- */
-void API_EXPORTED libusb_free_container_id_descriptor(
-       struct libusb_container_id_descriptor *container_id)
-{
-       free(container_id);
-}
-
-/** \ingroup libusb_desc
- * Retrieve a string descriptor in C style ASCII.
- *
- * Wrapper around libusb_get_string_descriptor(). Uses the first language
- * supported by the device.
- *
- * \param dev_handle a device handle
- * \param desc_index the index of the descriptor to retrieve
- * \param data output buffer for ASCII string descriptor
- * \param length size of data buffer
- * \returns number of bytes returned in data, or LIBUSB_ERROR code on failure
- */
-int API_EXPORTED libusb_get_string_descriptor_ascii(libusb_device_handle *dev_handle,
-       uint8_t desc_index, unsigned char *data, int length)
-{
-       unsigned char tbuf[255]; /* Some devices choke on size > 255 */
-       int r, si, di;
-       uint16_t langid;
-
-       /* Asking for the zero'th index is special - it returns a string
-        * descriptor that contains all the language IDs supported by the
-        * device. Typically there aren't many - often only one. Language
-        * IDs are 16 bit numbers, and they start at the third byte in the
-        * descriptor. There's also no point in trying to read descriptor 0
-        * with this function. See USB 2.0 specification section 9.6.7 for
-        * more information.
-        */
-
-       if (desc_index == 0)
-               return LIBUSB_ERROR_INVALID_PARAM;
-
-       r = libusb_get_string_descriptor(dev_handle, 0, 0, tbuf, sizeof(tbuf));
-       if (r < 0)
-               return r;
-
-       if (r < 4)
-               return LIBUSB_ERROR_IO;
-
-       langid = tbuf[2] | (tbuf[3] << 8);
-
-       r = libusb_get_string_descriptor(dev_handle, desc_index, langid, tbuf,
-               sizeof(tbuf));
-       if (r < 0)
-               return r;
-
-       if (tbuf[1] != LIBUSB_DT_STRING)
-               return LIBUSB_ERROR_IO;
-
-       if (tbuf[0] > r)
-               return LIBUSB_ERROR_IO;
-
-       di = 0;
-       for (si = 2; si < tbuf[0]; si += 2) {
-               if (di >= (length - 1))
-                       break;
-
-               if ((tbuf[si] & 0x80) || (tbuf[si + 1])) /* non-ASCII */
-                       data[di++] = '?';
-               else
-                       data[di++] = tbuf[si];
-       }
-
-       data[di] = 0;
-       return di;
-}